Hypertension, Vol 2, 29-32, Copyright © 1980 by American Heart Association
MG Nicholls, W Kiowski, AJ Zweifler, S Julius, MA Schork and J Greenhouse
Plasma catecholamine and renin activity levels were measured across a range
of dietary sodium intakes (10--300 mEq/day) in 20 normal male volunteers.
Supine plasma norepinephrine levels presented a triphasic pattern in
relation to urine sodium, whereas epinephrine levels were not significantly
altered by sodium intake, and renin showed the well- known hyperbolic
relationship to urine sodium excretion. Highest supine norepinephrine
values occurred at low salt intakes, the lowest when sodium excretion was
between 100 and 180 mEq/day, and intermediate when sodium excretion was
greater than 180 mEq/day. These findings show that sodium intake is an
important consideration in the interpretation of plasma norepinephrine
levels.
ARTICLES
Plasma norepinephrine variations with dietary sodium intake
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