(Hypertension. 1995;25:421-430.)
© 1995 American Heart Association, Inc.
Articles |
From the Hypertension and Vascular Research Division, Henry Ford Health Sciences Center, Detroit, Mich.
Abstract Using cultured neonatal ventricular myocytes, we investigated whether nitric oxide (NO) directly influences myocyte growth. Treatment of myocytes with phenylephrine stimulated growth, as indicated by increases in atrial natriuretic factor, brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) mRNA and BNP secretion, activator protein 1 activity (activation of early-response genes), and total cellular protein content. NO was stimulated by treatment of myocytes with interleukin-1ß (IL-1ß) or was generated by the NO donor nitroglycerin, and its effects on total protein content and BNP secretion were measured. Treatment of cardiocytes with 3.4 nmol/L IL-1ß for 24 hours stimulated NO (nitrite) production by threefold, which resulted from an increase in the inducible isoform of NO synthase mRNA. Dexamethasone inhibited IL-1ß induction of nitrite production, whereas the protein kinase C inhibitor staurosporine had no effect. IL-1ß had no effect on either basal or phenylephrine-stimulated protein content but inhibited phenylephrine-stimulated BNP secretion. Nitroglycerin (10-7 to 10-3 mol/L) dose-dependently increased NO production; however, only the highest dose (10-3 mol/L) reduced basal and phenylephrine-stimulated total protein content and BNP secretion. cGMP, a second messenger of NO, had no effect on either basal or phenylephrine-stimulated BNP secretion or total protein content. In conclusion, our data indicate that BNP mRNA is stimulated by phenylephrine as shown previously for atrial natriuretic factor. Although both BNP and total protein content are increased by phenylephrine, these effects are not inhibited by NO. However, IL-1ß inhibits phenylephrine-stimulated BNP secretion but not total protein content, suggesting that regulation of BNP secretion can be dissociated from total protein synthesis during myocyte growth.
Key Words: brain natriuretic peptide heart hypertrophy interleukins cytokines nitric oxide muscle, cardiac
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
X.-W. Yu, M.-Y. G Liu, R. H Kennedy, and S. J Liu Both cGMP and peroxynitrite mediate chronic interleukin-6-induced negative inotropy in adult rat ventricular myocytes J. Physiol., July 15, 2005; 566(2): 341 - 353. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.-Y. Chun, L. J. Bloem, and J. H. Pratt Aldosterone Inhibits Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase in Neonatal Rat Cardiomyocytes Endocrinology, May 1, 2003; 144(5): 1712 - 1717. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. L. Brutsaert Cardiac Endothelial-Myocardial Signaling: Its Role in Cardiac Growth, Contractile Performance, and Rhythmicity Physiol Rev, January 1, 2003; 83(1): 59 - 115. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Mendez and M. C. LaPointe Trophic Effects of the Cyclooxygenase-2 Product Prostaglandin E2 in Cardiac Myocytes Hypertension, February 1, 2002; 39(2): 382 - 388. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Schuette and M. C. LaPointe Phorbol ester stimulates cyclooxygenase-2 expression and prostanoid production in cardiac myocytes Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, August 1, 2000; 279(2): H719 - H725. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. He, G. Wu, and M. C. Lapointe Isoproterenol and cAMP regulation of the human brain natriuretic peptide gene involves Src and Rac Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, June 1, 2000; 278(6): E1115 - E1123. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Horio, T. Nishikimi, F. Yoshihara, H. Matsuo, S. Takishita, and K. Kangawa Inhibitory Regulation of Hypertrophy by Endogenous Atrial Natriuretic Peptide in Cultured Cardiac Myocytes Hypertension, January 1, 2000; 35(1): 19 - 24. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Isenovic and M. C. LaPointe Role of Ca2+-Independent Phospholipase A2 in the Regulation of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase in Cardiac Myocytes Hypertension, January 1, 2000; 35(1): 249 - 254. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. He and M. C. LaPointe Interleukin-1{beta} Regulates the Human Brain Natriuretic Peptide Promoter via Ca2+-Dependent Protein Kinase Pathways Hypertension, January 1, 2000; 35(1): 292 - 296. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Flesch, H. Kilter, B. Cremers, U. Laufs, M. Sudkamp, M. Ortmann, F. U. Muller, and M. Bohm Effects of endotoxin on human myocardial contractility involvement of nitric oxide and peroxynitrite J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., March 15, 1999; 33(4): 1062 - 1070. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Ing, J. Zang, V. J. Dzau, K. A. Webster, and N. H. Bishopric Modulation of Cytokine-Induced Cardiac Myocyte Apoptosis by Nitric Oxide, Bak, and Bcl-x Circ. Res., January 22, 1999; 84(1): 21 - 33. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. LaPointe and E. Isenovic Interleukin-1ß Regulation of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase and Cyclooxygenase-2 Involves the p42/44 and p38 MAPK Signaling Pathways in Cardiac Myocytes Hypertension, January 1, 1999; 33(1): 276 - 282. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Koudssi, J. E. Lopez, S. Villegas, and C. S. Long Cardiac Fibroblasts Arrest at the G1/S Restriction Point in Response to Interleukin (IL)-1beta . EVIDENCE FOR IL-1beta -INDUCED HYPOPHOSPHORYLATION OF THE RETINOBLASTOMA PROTEIN J. Biol. Chem., October 2, 1998; 273(40): 25796 - 25803. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. H. Ritchie, R. J. Schiebinger, M. C. Lapointe, and J. D. Marsh Angiotensin II-induced hypertrophy of adult rat cardiomyocytes is blocked by nitric oxide Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, October 1, 1998; 275(4): H1370 - H1374. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Bartunek, S. Dempsey, E. O. Weinberg, N. Ito, M. Tajima, S. Rohrbach, and B. H. Lorell Chronic L-arginine treatment increases cardiac cyclic guanosine 5'-monophosphate in rats with aortic stenosis: effects on left ventricular mass and beta-adrenergic contractile reserve J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., August 1, 1998; 32(2): 528 - 535. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A.M. Norman, M. H. Yacoub, and P. J.R. Barton Nuclear factor NF-{kappa}B in myocardium: developmental expression of subunits and activation by interleukin-1{beta} in cardiac myocytes in vitro Cardiovasc Res, August 1, 1998; 39(2): 434 - 441. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. LaPointe and J. R. Sitkins Phospholipase A2 Metabolites Regulate Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase in Myocytes Hypertension, January 1, 1998; 31(1): 218 - 224. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Magga, O. Vuolteenaho, H. Tokola, M. Marttila, and H. Ruskoaho Involvement of Transcriptional and Posttranscriptional Mechanisms in Cardiac Overload–Induced Increase of B-Type Natriuretic Peptide Gene Expression Circ. Res., November 19, 1997; 81(5): 694 - 702. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. F. McTiernan, B. H. Lemster, C. Frye, S. Brooks, A. Combes, and A. M. Feldman Interleukin-1ß Inhibits Phospholamban Gene Expression in Cultured Cardiomyocytes Circ. Res., October 19, 1997; 81(4): 493 - 503. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Zuo and R. A. Johns Inhalational Anesthetics Up-Regulate Constitutive and Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase Expression and Activity Mol. Pharmacol., October 1, 1997; 52(4): 606 - 612. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Kelly, J.-L. Balligand, and T. W. Smith Nitric Oxide and Cardiac Function Circ. Res., September 1, 1996; 79(3): 363 - 380. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. LaPointe and J. R. Sitkins Mechanisms of Interleukin-1ß Regulation of Nitric Oxide Synthase in Cardiac Myocytes Hypertension, March 1, 1996; 27(3): 709 - 714. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
H. Matsuoka, M. Nakata, K. Kohno, Y. Koga, G. Nomura, H. Toshima, and T. Imaizumi Chronic L-Arginine Administration Attenuates Cardiac Hypertrophy in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats Hypertension, January 1, 1996; 27(1): 14 - 18. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
|
Hypertension Home | Subscriptions | Archives | Feedback | Authors | Help | AHA Journals Home | Search Copyright © 1995 American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. Unauthorized use prohibited. |