(Hypertension. 1997;29:242.)
© 1997 American Heart Association, Inc.
Arthur C. Corcoran Memorial Lecture |
From the Departments of Internal Medicine III (H.M., K.K., O.T., Y.W., G.I., S.O., T.I.) and Pathology II (H.Y.), Kurume University School of Medicine, Fukuoka; the Hachi-ohji Laboratory, SRL (S.I.); and the Department of Nutrition, School of Medicine, University of Tokushima (M.K.), Japan.
Reprint requests to Hidehiro Matsuoka, MD, PhD, Department of Internal Medicine III, Kurume University School of Medicine, 67 Asahi-machi, Kurume, Fukuoka 830, Japan
NG,NG-dimethyl-L-arginine (ADMA) is an endogenously synthesized nitric oxide (NO) synthase inhibitor which has potent pressor/vasoconstrictor effects. Dimethylargininase metabolizes ADMA to L-citrulline and plays a key role in determining the in vivo levels of ADMA. To investigate the role of ADMA in the pathogenesis of hypertension, we measured 24-hour urinary excretion of ADMA (UADMA) and nitrate/nitrite (NOx) in Dahl salt-sensitive hypertensive rats and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). In Dahl salt-resistant rats, high-salt diet (8% NaCl) did not increase blood pressure and increased urinary NOx (P<.01) without changes in UADMA compared with low-salt diet (0.3% NaCl). In contrast, in Dahl salt-sensitive rats, high-salt diet increased blood pressure (P<.01), did not change urinary NOx excretion, and increased UADMA (P<.01). There was a significant (r=.65, P<.01) correlation between UADMA and the level of blood pressure in Dahl salt-sensitive rats. Plasma levels of NOx and ADMA and renal dimethylargininase content were comparable among them. These results may suggest that in Dahl salt-resistant rats, blood pressure is kept constant during high-salt intake, possibly due to the compensatory increased production of NO, and that in Dahl salt-sensitive rats, high-salt intake increases the production of ADMA, attenuates the compensatory increases in NO, and increases blood pressure. These results also suggest that the systemic production of ADMA is not dependent on renal dimethylargininase. SHR had significantly greater urinary NOx excretion (P<.05) and smaller UADMA than Wistar-Kyoto rats (P<.05), and UADMA was inversely correlated with their mean arterial pressure (r=.64, P<.05). In conclusion, ADMA, independently of the renal dimethylargininase content, may play a role in the pathogenesis in Dahl salt-sensitive hypertensive rats but not in SHR.
Key Words: blood pressure Dahl sodium spontaneously hypertensive rats
Abbreviations: ADMA = NG,NG-dimethyl-L-arginine DR = Dahl salt-resistant rats DS = Dahl salt-sensitive rats L-NMMA = NG-monomethyl-L-arginine MAP = mean arterial pressure NO = nitric oxide NOx = nitrate/nitrite SHR = spontaneously hypertensive rats UADMA = 24-hour urinary excretion of ADMA WKY = Wistar-Kyoto rats
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. M Dickinson, J. B Keogh, and P. M Clifton Effects of a low-salt diet on flow-mediated dilatation in humans Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, February 1, 2009; 89(2): 485 - 490. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Chirinos, R. David, J. A. Bralley, H. Zea-Diaz, E. Munoz-Atahualpa, F. Corrales-Medina, C. Cuba-Bustinza, J. Chirinos-Pacheco, and J. Medina-Lezama Endogenous Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitors, Arterial Hemodynamics, and Subclinical Vascular Disease: The PREVENCION Study Hypertension, December 1, 2008; 52(6): 1051 - 1059. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Rentzsch, M. Todiras, R. Iliescu, E. Popova, L. A. Campos, M. L. Oliveira, O. C. Baltatu, R. A. Santos, and M. Bader Transgenic Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 Overexpression in Vessels of SHRSP Rats Reduces Blood Pressure and Improves Endothelial Function Hypertension, November 1, 2008; 52(5): 967 - 973. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. J. Nicholls, Z. Wang, R. Koeth, B. Levison, B. DelFraino, V. Dzavik, O. W. Griffith, D. Hathaway, J. A. Panza, S. E. Nissen, et al. Metabolic Profiling of Arginine and Nitric Oxide Pathways Predicts Hemodynamic Abnormalities and Mortality in Patients With Cardiogenic Shock After Acute Myocardial Infarction Circulation, November 13, 2007; 116(20): 2315 - 2324. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Matsumoto, S. Ueda, S.-i. Yamagishi, K. Matsuguma, R. Shibata, K. Fukami, H. Matsuoka, T. Imaizumi, and S. Okuda Dimethylarginine Dimethylaminohydrolase Prevents Progression of Renal Dysfunction by Inhibiting Loss of Peritubular Capillaries and Tubulointerstitial Fibrosis in a Rat Model of Chronic Kidney Disease J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., May 1, 2007; 18(5): 1525 - 1533. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. R. Nurkiewicz and M. A. Boegehold High salt intake reduces endothelium-dependent dilation of mouse arterioles via superoxide anion generated from nitric oxide synthase Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, April 1, 2007; 292(4): R1550 - R1556. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Wieczorek-Surdacka, A. Surdacki, S. M. Bode-Boger, B. Schubert, and W. Sulowicz Elevated plasma asymmetric dimethyl-L-arginine in a patient with Gordon syndrome Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., January 1, 2007; 22(1): 268 - 271. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Fang, J.-J. Mu, L.-C. He, S.-C. Wang, and Z.-Q. Liu Salt Loading on Plasma Asymmetrical Dimethylarginine and the Protective Role of Potassium Supplement in Normotensive Salt-Sensitive Asians Hypertension, October 1, 2006; 48(4): 724 - 729. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Seidlerova, J. A. Staessen, M. Maillard, T. Nawrot, H. Zhang, M. Bochud, T. Kuznetsova, T. Richart, L. M. Van Bortel, H. A. Struijker-Boudier, et al. Association Between Arterial Properties and Renal Sodium Handling in a General Population Hypertension, October 1, 2006; 48(4): 609 - 615. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Matsuguma, S. Ueda, S.-i. Yamagishi, Y. Matsumoto, U. Kaneyuki, R. Shibata, T. Fujimura, H. Matsuoka, M. Kimoto, S. Kato, et al. Molecular Mechanism for Elevation of Asymmetric Dimethylarginine and Its Role for Hypertension in Chronic Kidney Disease J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., August 1, 2006; 17(8): 2176 - 2183. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Anthony, J. Leiper, and P. Vallance Endogenous production of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors Vascular Medicine, July 1, 2005; 10(1_suppl): S3 - S9. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Sydow, C. E Mondon, and J. P Cooke Insulin resistance: potential role of the endogenous nitric oxide synthase inhibitor ADMA Vascular Medicine, July 1, 2005; 10(1_suppl): S35 - S43. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Schwedhelm Quantification of ADMA: analytical approaches Vascular Medicine, July 1, 2005; 10(1_suppl): S89 - S95. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Anthony, J. Leiper, and P. Vallance Endogenous production of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors Vascular Medicine, May 1, 2005; 10(2_suppl): S3 - S9. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Sydow, C. E Mondon, and J. P Cooke Insulin resistance: potential role of the endogenous nitric oxide synthase inhibitor ADMA Vascular Medicine, May 1, 2005; 10(2_suppl): S35 - S43. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Schwedhelm Quantification of ADMA: analytical approaches Vascular Medicine, May 1, 2005; 10(2_suppl): S89 - S95. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. K. Johnson, R. A. Johnson, K. J. Peyton, and W. Durante Arginase inhibition restores arteriolar endothelial function in Dahl rats with salt-induced hypertension Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, April 1, 2005; 288(4): R1057 - R1062. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Krzyzanowska, F. Mittermayer, H.-P. Kopp, M. Wolzt, and G. Schernthaner Weight Loss Reduces Circulating Asymmetrical Dimethylarginine Concentrations in Morbidly Obese Women J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., December 1, 2004; 89(12): 6277 - 6281. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. Nijveldt, T. Teerlink, M. P. C. Siroen, B. van der Hoven, H. A. Prins, M. J. Wiezer, C. Meijer, J. R. M. van der Sijp, M. A. Cuesta, S. Meijer, et al. Elevation of Asymmetric Dimethylarginine (ADMA) in Patients Developing Hepatic Failure After Major Hepatectomy JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr, November 1, 2004; 28(6): 382 - 387. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Gokce L-Arginine and Hypertension J. Nutr., October 1, 2004; 134(10): 2807S - 2811S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Suda, M. Tsutsui, T. Morishita, H. Tasaki, S. Ueno, S. Nakata, T. Tsujimoto, Y. Toyohira, Y. Hayashida, Y. Sasaguri, et al. Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Produces Vascular Lesions in Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase-Deficient Mice: Involvement of Renin-Angiotensin System and Oxidative Stress Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, September 1, 2004; 24(9): 1682 - 1688. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. Nijveldt, T. Teerlink, C. van Guldener, H. A. Prins, A. A. van Lambalgen, C. D. A. Stehouwer, J. A. Rauwerda, and P. A. M. van Leeuwen Handling of asymmetrical dimethylarginine and symmetrical dimethylarginine by the rat kidney under basal conditions and during endotoxaemia Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., December 1, 2003; 18(12): 2542 - 2550. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. J. Millatt, G. StJ. Whitley, D. Li, J. M. Leiper, H. M. Siragy, R. M. Carey, and R. A. Johns Evidence for Dysregulation of Dimethylarginine Dimethylaminohydrolase I in Chronic Hypoxia-Induced Pulmonary Hypertension Circulation, September 23, 2003; 108(12): 1493 - 1498. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. Stuhlinger, R. K. Oka, E. E. Graf, I. Schmolzer, B. M. Upson, O. Kapoor, A. Szuba, M. R. Malinow, T. C. Wascher, O. Pachinger, et al. Endothelial Dysfunction Induced by Hyperhomocyst(e)inemia: Role of Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Circulation, August 26, 2003; 108(8): 933 - 938. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Achan, M. Broadhead, M. Malaki, G. Whitley, J. Leiper, R. MacAllister, and P. Vallance Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Causes Hypertension and Cardiac Dysfunction in Humans and Is Actively Metabolized by Dimethylarginine Dimethylaminohydrolase Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, August 1, 2003; 23(8): 1455 - 1459. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Racasan, J. A. Joles, P. Boer, H. A. Koomans, and B. Braam NO dependency of RBF and autoregulation in the spontaneously hypertensive rat Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, July 1, 2003; 285(1): F105 - F112. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Ueda, S. Kato, H. Matsuoka, M. Kimoto, S. Okuda, M. Morimatsu, and T. Imaizumi Regulation of Cytokine-Induced Nitric Oxide Synthesis by Asymmetric Dimethylarginine: Role of Dimethylarginine Dimethylaminohydrolase Circ. Res., February 7, 2003; 92(2): 226 - 233. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Maeda, T. Yoshimura, and H. Okamura Asymmetric Dimethylarginine, an Endogenous Inhibitor of Nitric Oxide Synthase, in Maternal and Fetal Circulation Reproductive Sciences, January 1, 2003; 10(1): 2 - 4. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N Wahbi, R N Dalton, C Turner, M Denton, I Abbs, and R Swaminathan Dimethylarginines in chronic renal failure J. Clin. Pathol., June 1, 2001; 54(6): 470 - 473. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Roczniak, D. Z. Levine, and K. D. Burns Localization of protein inhibitor of neuronal nitric oxide synthase in rat kidney Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, May 1, 2000; 278(5): F702 - F707. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. H. Boger, S. M. Bode-Boger, H. Matsuoka, H. Miyazaki, M. Usui, S. Ueda, S. Okuda, T. Imaizumi, and J. P. Cooke Is Asymmetric Dimethylarginine a Novel Marker of Atherosclerosis? • Response Circulation, April 11, 2000; 101 (14): e160 - e161. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Fujiwara, T. Osanai, T. Kamada, T. Katoh, K. Takahashi, and K. Okumura Study on the Relationship Between Plasma Nitrite and Nitrate Level and Salt Sensitivity in Human Hypertension : Modulation of Nitric Oxide Synthesis by Salt Intake Circulation, February 29, 2000; 101(8): 856 - 861. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Niebauer, J.o. Dulak, J. R. Chan, P. S. Tsao, and J. P. Cooke Gene transfer of nitric oxide synthase: Effects on endothelial biology J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., October 1, 1999; 34(4): 1201 - 1207. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Segarra, P. Medina, R. M. Ballester, P. Lluch, M. Aldasoro, J. M. Vila, S. Lluch, and D. A. Pelligrino Effects of Some Guanidino Compounds on Human Cerebral Arteries • Editorial Comment Stroke, October 1, 1999; 30(10): 2206 - 2211. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Ni, F. Oveisi, and N. D. Vaziri Nitric Oxide Synthase Isotype Expression in Salt-Sensitive and Salt-Resistant Dahl Rats Hypertension, October 1, 1999; 34(4): 552 - 557. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Leiper and P. Vallance Biological significance of endogenous methylarginines that inhibit nitric oxide synthases Cardiovasc Res, August 15, 1999; 43(3): 542 - 548. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. VANHOLDER and R. DE SMET Pathophysiologic Effects of Uremic Retention Solutes J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., August 1, 1999; 10(8): 1815 - 1823. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. P Cooke The 1998 Nobel prize in Medicine: clinical implications for 1999 and beyond Vascular Medicine, May 1, 1999; 4(2): 57 - 60. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Miyazaki, H. Matsuoka, J. P. Cooke, M. Usui, S. Ueda, S. Okuda, and T. Imaizumi Endogenous Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitor : A Novel Marker of Atherosclerosis Circulation, March 9, 1999; 99(9): 1141 - 1146. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
Hypertension Home | Subscriptions | Archives | Feedback | Authors | Help | AHA Journals Home | Search Copyright © 1997 American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. Unauthorized use prohibited. |