(Hypertension. 2000;35:1055.)
© 2000 American Heart Association, Inc.
Scientific Contributions |
From the Vascular Pathophysiology Unit, School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Correspondence to Javier Díez, MD, PhD, Unidad de Fisiopatología Vascular, Facultad de Medicina, C/Irunlarrea s/n, 31080 Pamplona, Spain. E-mail jadimar{at}unav.es
AbstractThis study was designed to test the hypothesis that stimulation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide/nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADH/NADPH) oxidase is involved in increased vascular superoxide anion (·O2-) production in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). The study was performed in 16-week-old and 30-week-old normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY16 and WKY30, respectively) and in 16-week-old and 30-week-old SHR (SHR16 and SHR30, respectively). In addition, 16-week-old SHR were treated with oral irbesartan (average dose 20 mg/kg per day) for 14 weeks (SHR30-I). Aortic NADH/NADPH oxidase activity was determined by use of chemiluminescence with lucigenin. The expression of p22phox messenger RNA was assessed by competitive reverse transcriptionpolymerase chain reaction. Vascular responses to acetylcholine were determined by isometric tension studies. Aortic wall structure was studied, determining the media thickness and the cross-sectional area by morphometric analysis. Whereas systolic blood pressure was significantly increased in the 2 groups of hypertensive animals compared with their normotensive controls, no differences were observed in systolic blood pressure between SHR30 and SHR16. No other differences in the parameters measured were found between WKY16 and SHR16. In SHR30 compared with WKY30, we found significantly greater p22phox mRNA level, NADH/NADPH-driven ·O2- production, media thickness, and cross-sectional area and an impaired vasodilation in response to acetylcholine. Treated SHR had similar NADH/NADPH oxidase activity and p22phox expression as the WKY30 group. The vascular functional and morphological parameters were improved in SHR30-I. These findings suggest that an association exists between p22phox gene overexpression and NADH/NADPH overactivity in the aortas of adult SHR. Enhanced NADH/NADPH oxidasedependent ·O2- production may contribute to endothelial dysfunction and vascular hypertrophy in this genetic model of hypertension.
Key Words: endothelium rats, inbred SHR superoxides hypertrophy
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Liu, S. Sanyal, G. Gao, I. S. Gurung, X. Zhu, G. Gaconnet, L. J. Kerchner, L. L. Shang, C. L.-H. Huang, A. Grace, et al. Cardiac Na+ Current Regulation by Pyridine Nucleotides Circ. Res., October 9, 2009; 105(8): 737 - 745. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Potenza, S. Gagliardi, L. De Benedictis, A. Zigrino, E. Tiravanti, G. Colantuono, A. Federici, L. Lorusso, V. Benagiano, M. J. Quon, et al. Treatment of spontaneously hypertensive rats with rosiglitazone ameliorates cardiovascular pathophysiology via antioxidant mechanisms in the vasculature Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, September 1, 2009; 297(3): E685 - E694. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Belaidi, M. Joyeux-Faure, C. Ribuot, S. H. Launois, P. Levy, and D. Godin-Ribuot Major role for hypoxia inducible factor-1 and the endothelin system in promoting myocardial infarction and hypertension in an animal model of obstructive sleep apnea. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., April 14, 2009; 53(15): 1309 - 1317. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Inaba, M. Iwai, Y. Tomono, I. Senba, M. Furuno, H. Kanno, H. Okayama, M. Mogi, J. Higaki, and M. Horiuchi Exaggeration of Focal Cerebral Ischemia in Transgenic Mice Carrying Human Renin and Human Angiotensinogen Genes Stroke, February 1, 2009; 40(2): 597 - 603. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Zhou, H. G. Bohlen, S. J. Miller, and J. L. Unthank NAD(P)H oxidase-derived peroxide mediates elevated basal and impaired flow-induced NO production in SHR mesenteric arteries in vivo Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, September 1, 2008; 295(3): H1008 - H1016. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Yogi, C. Mercure, J. Touyz, G. E. Callera, A. C.I. Montezano, A. B. Aranha, R. C. Tostes, T. Reudelhuber, and R. M. Touyz Renal Redox-Sensitive Signaling, but Not Blood Pressure, Is Attenuated by Nox1 Knockout in Angiotensin II-Dependent Chronic Hypertension Hypertension, February 1, 2008; 51(2): 500 - 506. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. M. Paravicini and R. M. Touyz NADPH Oxidases, Reactive Oxygen Species, and Hypertension: Clinical implications and therapeutic possibilities Diabetes Care, February 1, 2008; 31(Supplement_2): S170 - S180. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Macarthur, T. C. Westfall, and G. H. Wilken Oxidative stress attenuates NO-induced modulation of sympathetic neurotransmission in the mesenteric arterial bed of spontaneously hypertensive rats Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, January 1, 2008; 294(1): H183 - H189. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. A. Korshunov, M. Daul, M. P. Massett, and B. C. Berk Axl Mediates Vascular Remodeling Induced by Deoxycorticosterone Acetate Salt Hypertension Hypertension, December 1, 2007; 50(6): 1057 - 1062. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. E. Rush, J. Quadrilatero, A. S. Levy, and R. J. Ford Chronic Resveratrol Enhances Endothelium-Dependent Relaxation but Does Not Alter eNOS Levels in Aorta of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats Experimental Biology and Medicine, June 1, 2007; 232(6): 814 - 822. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. J. Miller, L. E. Norton, M. P. Murphy, M. C. Dalsing, and J. L. Unthank The role of the renin-angiotensin system and oxidative stress in spontaneously hypertensive rat mesenteric collateral growth impairment Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, May 1, 2007; 292(5): H2523 - H2531. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Angermayr, M. Fernandez, M. Mejias, J. Gracia-Sancho, J. C. Garcia-Pagan, and J. Bosch NAD(P)H oxidase modulates angiogenesis and the development of portosystemic collaterals and splanchnic hyperaemia in portal hypertensive rats Gut, April 1, 2007; 56(4): 560 - 564. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Szasz, K. Thakali, G. D. Fink, and S. W. Watts A Comparison of Arteries and Veins in Oxidative Stress: Producers, Destroyers, Function, and Disease Experimental Biology and Medicine, January 1, 2007; 232(1): 27 - 37. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Rahman, A. Nishiyama, P. Guo, Y. Nagai, G.-X. Zhang, Y. Fujisawa, Y.-Y. Fan, S. Kimura, N. Hosomi, K. Omori, et al. Effects of Adrenomedullin on Cardiac Oxidative Stress and Collagen Accumulation in Aldosterone-Dependent Malignant Hypertensive Rats J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., September 1, 2006; 318(3): 1323 - 1329. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. M. Paravicini and R. M. Touyz Redox signaling in hypertension Cardiovasc Res, July 15, 2006; 71(2): 247 - 258. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Nagata, M. Takahashi, K. Sawai, T. Tagami, T. Usui, A. Shimatsu, Y. Hirata, and M. Naruse Molecular Mechanism of the Inhibitory Effect of Aldosterone on Endothelial NO Synthase Activity Hypertension, July 1, 2006; 48(1): 165 - 171. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Li, K. Witte, M. August, I. Brausch, U. Godtel-Armbrust, A. Habermeier, E. I. Closs, M. Oelze, T. Munzel, and U. Forstermann Reversal of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Uncoupling and Up-Regulation of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Expression Lowers Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Rats J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., June 20, 2006; 47(12): 2536 - 2544. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Dai, X. Cao, and D. L. Kreulen Superoxide anion is elevated in sympathetic neurons in DOCA-salt hypertension via activation of NADPH oxidase Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 2006; 290(3): H1019 - H1026. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. Jalil, A. Perez, M. P. Ocaranza, J. Bargetto, A. Galaz, and S. Lavandero Increased Aortic NADPH Oxidase Activity in Rats With Genetically High Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Levels Hypertension, December 1, 2005; 46(6): 1362 - 1367. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Racasan, B. Braam, H. A. Koomans, and J. A. Joles Programming blood pressure in adult SHR by shifting perinatal balance of NO and reactive oxygen species toward NO: the inverted Barker phenomenon Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 2005; 288(4): F626 - F636. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Kimura, G.-X. Zhang, A. Nishiyama, T. Shokoji, L. Yao, Y.-Y. Fan, M. Rahman, and Y. Abe Mitochondria-Derived Reactive Oxygen Species and Vascular MAP Kinases: Comparison of Angiotensin II and Diazoxide Hypertension, March 1, 2005; 45(3): 438 - 444. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Wassmann, K. Wassmann, and G. Nickenig Modulation of Oxidant and Antioxidant Enzyme Expression and Function in Vascular Cells Hypertension, October 1, 2004; 44(4): 381 - 386. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. S. Jose, M. U. Moreno, S. Olivan, O. Beloqui, A. Fortuno, J. Diez, and G. Zalba Functional Effect of the p22phox -930A/G Polymorphism on p22phox Expression and NADPH Oxidase Activity in Hypertension Hypertension, August 1, 2004; 44(2): 163 - 169. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Racasan, B. Braam, D. M. van der Giezen, R. Goldschmeding, P. Boer, H. A. Koomans, and J. A. Joles Perinatal L-Arginine and Antioxidant Supplements Reduce Adult Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats Hypertension, July 1, 2004; 44(1): 83 - 88. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Graham and J. W. E. Rush Exercise training improves aortic endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation and determinants of nitric oxide bioavailability in spontaneously hypertensive rats J Appl Physiol, June 1, 2004; 96(6): 2088 - 2096. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Kishi, Y. Hirooka, Y. Kimura, K. Ito, H. Shimokawa, and A. Takeshita Increased Reactive Oxygen Species in Rostral Ventrolateral Medulla Contribute to Neural Mechanisms of Hypertension in Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats Circulation, May 18, 2004; 109(19): 2357 - 2362. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Wu, M. H. Noyan Ashraf, M. Facci, R. Wang, P. G. Paterson, A. Ferrie, and B. H. J. Juurlink Dietary approach to attenuate oxidative stress, hypertension, and inflammation in the cardiovascular system PNAS, May 4, 2004; 101(18): 7094 - 7099. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Rodriguez-Iturbe, N. D. Vaziri, J. Herrera-Acosta, and R. J. Johnson Oxidative stress, renal infiltration of immune cells, and salt-sensitive hypertension: all for one and one for all Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 2004; 286(4): F606 - F616. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Nishiyama, M. Yoshizumi, H. Hitomi, S. Kagami, S. Kondo, A. Miyatake, M. Fukunaga, T. Tamaki, H. Kiyomoto, M. Kohno, et al. The SOD Mimetic Tempol Ameliorates Glomerular Injury and Reduces Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Activity in Dahl Salt-Sensitive Rats J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., February 1, 2004; 15(2): 306 - 315. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. P. V Dantas, M. d. C. P Franco, M. M Silva-Antonialli, R. C.A Tostes, Z. B Fortes, D. Nigro, and M. H. C Carvalho Gender differences in superoxide generation in microvessels of hypertensive rats: role of NAD(P)H-oxidase Cardiovasc Res, January 1, 2004; 61(1): 22 - 29. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Minuz, P. Patrignani, S. Gaino, F. Seta, M. L. Capone, S. Tacconelli, M. Degan, G. Faccini, A. Fornasiero, G. Talamini, et al. Determinants of Platelet Activation in Human Essential Hypertension Hypertension, January 1, 2004; 43(1): 64 - 70. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G.-X. Zhang, S. Kimura, A. Nishiyama, T. Shokoji, M. Rahman, and Y. Abe ROS During the Acute Phase of Ang II Hypertension Participates in Cardiovascular MAPK Activation But Not Vasoconstriction Hypertension, January 1, 2004; 43(1): 117 - 124. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Kobayashi, S.-i. Mita, K. Yoshida, T. Honda, T. Kobayashi, K. Hara, S. Nakano, Y. Tsubokou, and H. Matsuoka Celiprolol Activates eNOS Through the PI3K-Akt Pathway and Inhibits VCAM-1 Via NF-{kappa}B Induced by Oxidative Stress Hypertension, November 1, 2003; 42(5): 1004 - 1013. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Ungvari, A. Csiszar, A. Huang, P. M. Kaminski, M. S. Wolin, and A. Koller High Pressure Induces Superoxide Production in Isolated Arteries Via Protein Kinase C-Dependent Activation of NAD(P)H Oxidase Circulation, September 9, 2003; 108(10): 1253 - 1258. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Lassegue and R. E. Clempus Vascular NAD(P)H oxidases: specific features, expression, and regulation Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, August 1, 2003; 285(2): R277 - R297. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. G Harrison, Hua Cai, U. Landmesser, and K. K Griendling The Pickering Lecture British Hypertension Society, 10th September 2002: Interactions of angiotensin II with NAD(P)H oxidase, oxidant stress and cardiovascular disease Journal of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System, June 1, 2003; 4(2): 51 - 61. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Shokoji, A. Nishiyama, Y. Fujisawa, H. Hitomi, H. Kiyomoto, N. Takahashi, S. Kimura, M. Kohno, and Y. Abe Renal Sympathetic Nerve Responses to Tempol in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats Hypertension, February 1, 2003; 41(2): 266 - 273. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. E. Kim, Y. S. Suh, M.-S. Lee, K. Y. Kim, J. H. Lee, H. S. Lee, K. W. Hong, and C. D. Kim Vascular NAD(P)H Oxidase Triggers Delayed Cerebral Vasospasm After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Rats Stroke, November 1, 2002; 33(11): 2687 - 2691. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Perez-Vizcaino, J. G. Lopez-Lopez, R. Santiago, A. Cogolludo, F. Zaragoza-Arnaez, L. Moreno, M. J. Alonso, M. Salaices, and J. Tamargo Postnatal maturation in nitric oxide-induced pulmonary artery relaxation involving cyclooxygenase-1 activity Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, October 1, 2002; 283(4): L839 - L848. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L Van Heerebeek, C Meischl, W Stooker, C J L M Meijer, H W M Niessen, and D Roos NADPH oxidase(s): new source(s) of reactive oxygen species in the vascular system? J. Clin. Pathol., August 1, 2002; 55(8): 561 - 568. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Rathaus and J. Bernheim Oxygen species in the microvascular environment: regulation of vascular tone and the development of hypertension Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., February 1, 2002; 17(2): 216 - 221. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. K. Kim, M.-S. Lee, S. M. Son, I. J. Kim, W. S. Lee, B. Y. Rhim, K. W. Hong, and C. D. Kim Vascular NADH Oxidase Is Involved in Impaired Endothelium-Dependent Vasodilation in OLETF Rats, a Model of Type 2 Diabetes Diabetes, February 1, 2002; 51(2): 522 - 527. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Orallo, E. Alvarez, M. Camina, J. M. Leiro, E. Gomez, and P. Fernandez The Possible Implication of trans-Resveratrol in the Cardioprotective Effects of Long-Term Moderate Wine Consumption Mol. Pharmacol., February 1, 2002; 61(2): 294 - 302. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. P. Souza, X. Liu, A. Samouilov, P. Kuppusamy, F. R. M. Laurindo, and J. L. Zweier Quantitation of superoxide generation and substrate utilization by vascular NAD(P)H oxidase Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, February 1, 2002; 282(2): H466 - H474. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Lenda and M. A. Boegehold Effect of a high-salt diet on oxidant enzyme activity in skeletal muscle microcirculation Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, February 1, 2002; 282(2): H395 - H402. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Chabrashvili, A. Tojo, M. L. Onozato, C. Kitiyakara, M. T. Quinn, T. Fujita, W. J. Welch, and C. S. Wilcox Expression and Cellular Localization of Classic NADPH Oxidase Subunits in the Spontaneously Hypertensive Rat Kidney Hypertension, February 1, 2002; 39(2): 269 - 274. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. P. V. Dantas, R. C.A. Tostes, Z. B. Fortes, S. G. Costa, D. Nigro, and M. H. C. Carvalho In Vivo Evidence for Antioxidant Potential of Estrogen in Microvessels of Female Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats Hypertension, February 1, 2002; 39(2): 405 - 411. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Zalba, G. S. Jose, M. U. Moreno, M. A. Fortuno, A. Fortuno, F. J. Beaumont, and J. Diez Oxidative Stress in Arterial Hypertension: Role of NAD(P)H Oxidase Hypertension, December 1, 2001; 38(6): 1395 - 1399. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Beswick, A. M. Dorrance, R. Leite, and R. C. Webb NADH/NADPH Oxidase and Enhanced Superoxide Production in the Mineralocorticoid Hypertensive Rat Hypertension, November 1, 2001; 38(5): 1107 - 1111. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. J. Coppey, J. S. Gellett, E. P. Davidson, J. A. Dunlap, D. D. Lund, and M. A. Yorek Effect of Antioxidant Treatment of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats on Endoneurial Blood Flow, Motor Nerve Conduction Velocity, and Vascular Reactivity of Epineurial Arterioles of the Sciatic Nerve Diabetes, August 1, 2001; 50(8): 1927 - 1937. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Hamilton, M. J. Brosnan, M. McIntyre, D. Graham, and A. F. Dominiczak Superoxide Excess in Hypertension and Aging : A Common Cause of Endothelial Dysfunction Hypertension, February 1, 2001; 37(2): 529 - 534. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. M. Touyz and E. L. Schiffrin Signal Transduction Mechanisms Mediating the Physiological and Pathophysiological Actions of Angiotensin II in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Pharmacol. Rev., December 1, 2000; 52(4): 639 - 672. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Cai and D. G. Harrison Endothelial Dysfunction in Cardiovascular Diseases: The Role of Oxidant Stress Circ. Res., November 10, 2000; 87(10): 840 - 844. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J. Pagano Vascular gp91phox : Beyond the Endothelium Circ. Res., July 7, 2000; 87(1): 1 - 3. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. D. Miramar, P. Costantini, L. Ravagnan, L. M. Saraiva, D. Haouzi, G. Brothers, J. M. Penninger, M. L. Peleato, G. Kroemer, and S. A. Susin NADH Oxidase Activity of Mitochondrial Apoptosis-inducing Factor J. Biol. Chem., May 4, 2001; 276(19): 16391 - 16398. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. S. Brar, T. P. Kennedy, A. B. Sturrock, T. P. Huecksteadt, M. T. Quinn, T. M. Murphy, P. Chitano, and J. R. Hoidal NADPH oxidase promotes NF-kappa B activation and proliferation in human airway smooth muscle Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, April 1, 2002; 282(4): L782 - L795. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Li, F.-X. Yi, J. L. Spurrier, C. A. Bobrowitz, and A.-P. Zou Production of superoxide through NADH oxidase in thick ascending limb of Henle's loop in rat kidney Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, June 1, 2002; 282(6): F1111 - F1119. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
Hypertension Home | Subscriptions | Archives | Feedback | Authors | Help | AHA Journals Home | Search Copyright © 2000 American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. Unauthorized use prohibited. |